Disability Insurance 101

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Picture of Jake Tamarkin, MBA

Jake Tamarkin, MBA

Jake is a nationally-licensed insurance agent with a Masters in Business Administration and CEO of Everyday Life. His expertise has been featured in: Investopedia, Life Insurers Council, Insurance Thought Leadership, Life-Annuity Agent, and Insurtech Insights.

Understanding Disability Insurance: Your Guide to Financial Protection

Life is full of surprises, many of the great. Others can catch us off guard. An accident or illness that keeps you from working for an extended period of time can quickly create financial stress for you and your loved ones. That is where disability insurance comes in. At Everyday Life Insurance, we believe in making protection simple and approachable, so you can feel confident about your future.

Let’s walk you through the basics of disability insurance, why it matters, and how it can help provide peace of mind.

What Is Disability Insurance?

Disability insurance is designed to replace a portion of your income if you are unable to work due to illness or injury. Think of it as a financial safety net that helps cover living expenses while you focus on recovery. Unlike health insurance, which pays for medical bills, disability insurance is meant to help you manage day-to-day costs like housing, groceries, transportation, and childcare.

There are two main types of disability insurance:

  • Short-term disability insurance typically covers you for a few months, up to a year, depending on the policy.
  • Long-term disability insurance provides coverage for longer periods, sometimes until retirement age, depending on the terms.

Both play important roles, and some people choose to have both types for more complete protection.

Why Is Disability Insurance Important?

When most people think about protecting their families, they imagine life insurance or health insurance. Why you need disability insurance is often overlooked, even though the chances of facing a disability during your working years are higher than many expect.

Consider this: if your paycheck stopped tomorrow, how long could you comfortably cover your expenses? For many households, the answer is only a few weeks or months. Disability insurance bridges that gap, so an injury or illness does not lead to financial hardship.

It is especially important if others rely on your income. Whether you are supporting a family, paying off a mortgage, or saving for future goals, disability insurance helps keep your financial plans on track.

How Does Disability Insurance Work?

Every policy is a little different, but here are some common terms you will see:

  • Elimination period: This is the waiting period before benefits begin. For short-term coverage, it might be just a few days, while long-term policies often have a waiting period of several weeks or months.
  • Benefit period: This is how long the policy will pay benefits once they start. It can range from a few months to several years.
  • Benefit amount: Most policies replace a percentage of your income, often between 50% and 70%.

When you purchase a policy, you will choose the benefit amount and period that fit your needs and budget.

Who Needs Disability Insurance?

Disability insurance is valuable for almost everyone, but it is especially important if:

  • You rely on your paycheck to cover monthly expenses.
  • You have dependents who rely on your income.
  • You do not have substantial savings to fall back on.
  • You work in a field where physical health is critical to your job.

Even if you work in an office, illness or unexpected medical issues can still impact your ability to earn an income. Disability is not limited to accidents; chronic illnesses, surgeries, and mental health conditions can all lead to extended time away from work.

Workplace Benefits vs. Individual Policies

Some employers offer disability insurance as part of their benefits package, which can be a great starting point. However, employer-sponsored policies may not cover your full income or might end if you change jobs.

An individual disability policy provides more flexibility, since you can choose the coverage amount and terms that suit your situation. Owning your own policy also means you keep coverage even if you change employers.

Many people use both employer coverage and an individual policy together to create a stronger safety net.

How Do I Choose the Right Policy?

When deciding on disability insurance, it helps to think about your financial responsibilities and what level of coverage would help you feel secure. A few questions to ask yourself include:

  • How much of my income would I need to cover my essential expenses?
  • Could I manage for a few months without income, or would I need benefits to start quickly?
  • How long would I want benefits to last if I could not work?

A licensed insurance professional can walk you through your options and help you tailor a plan that works for your life.

Get a Quote for Disability Insurance

No one likes to think about the possibility of becoming disabled, but preparing now makes a difficult time easier if it ever happens. Disability insurance gives you the confidence of knowing that your financial foundation is protected, even when life takes an unexpected turn. Call us today for a disability insurance quote.

At Everyday Life Insurance, our mission is to make important coverage accessible and easy to understand. We are here to answer your questions, guide you through your options, and help you build a plan that fits your unique needs.

Disclaimer: The comments, opinions, and analyses expressed at Everyday Life are for informational purposes only and should not be considered individual investment, legal or tax advice.

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